Derived from the Ancient Greek historía (knowledge from inquiry), history is the systematic study and documentation of the human past.
Stories common to a particular culture, but not supported by external sources, are usually classified as legends or myths. The legendary tales of King Arthur spring to mind. History differs from myth in that it is supported by verifiable evidence. The facts ring true.
Studying history abroad with World Endeavors provides an excellent introduction to this fascinating field of the social sciences and humanities.